Western Civilization Blog Post #23 - Greece

March 4, 2020

Greece

Slideshow Notes

  • there was a unique interaction between gods and humans
  • Poseidon (the god of the sea) interfered with Odysseus while he was trying to return home
  • Aphrodite (the god of love) has lovers who were gods and men
  • Dionysus (the god of wine) is the son of Zeus (a god) and Semele (a human princess)
  • Zeus is the god of the sky, weather, thunder, lightning, law, order, and justice
    • the ruler of both heaven and earth
    • the father of Athena
    • he had a temper and was known to hurl thunderbolts
  • Athena is the goddess of wisdom, skill, warfare, peace, intelligence, battle strategy, and handicrafts 
    • she was born from Zeus' head fulled formed with battle armor
    • the patron of Athens; the city was named after her
  • Apollo is the god of music, arts, knowledge, and healing
    • he is the son of Zeus
    • he has a twin sister named Artemis 
    • he is often referred to be the sun while his sister is referred to being the moon
  • Poseidon is the god of the sea, rivers, floods, and earthquakes
    • he is the brother of Zeus
    • the king of the sea and waters
  • Aphrodite is the goddess of love, sexuality, beauty, and desire
    • she had many lovers including Ares (the god of war), Adonis (the demi-god of desire), and Anchises (a mortal who fathered a baby)
  • Demeter is the goddess of grain, harvest, and agriculture
    • she is the sister of Zeus

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