Western Civilization Blog Post #25 - Greece

March 9th, 2020

Greece

Slideshow Notes

Socrates
  • he looked to science and logic (not the mythological gods) for explanations of how the world worked at that time
  • the Socratic Method fostered critical thinking
  • his most famous quote was, "The unexamined life is not worth living"
  • he was charged with very serious crimes including:
    • impiety (the act of disrespecting the gods)
    • corrupting the youth of Athens
  • at his trial, he described himself as a "stinging gadfly" and he referred to the city of Athens as a lazy, old horse
  • he did not deny what he had done because he did not believe that what he was doing was wrong; he even asked for free dinners
  • he was eventually found guilty by the Athenian jury (a very close vote) and was sentenced to death by Hemlock (a poison)
Plato 
  • a student and follower of Socrates
  • he wrote down the teachings and about Socrates trial in the book Apology
  • Republic was Socrates discussion of justice and the ideal state
  • these were some of the most influential books in philosophy

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Western Civilization Blog Post #32

March 23rd, 2020 Alexander and Bucephalus Bucephalus was the legendary horse of Alexander the Great, a well-known king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia. In 344 B.C., Alexander won the horse by making a bet with his father. At the time, he was thirteen years old. Bucephalus was a large horse with a black coat. He had blue eyes and a white star on his eyebrow. Not only was he a stunning animal, but he was also stubborn. No one in the land could tame the horse. Alexander was the only one who could tame him. Bucephalus was always by Alexander's side during battle. Bucephalus died by fatal injuries at the Battle of the Hydaspes in June of 326 B.C. After the battle, Alexander founded a city called Bucephala in honor of Bucephalus. Alexander the Great and Bucephalus were an inseparable team of two and are known as great heroes of Greece. 
Read more

Wester Civilization Blog Post #33

March 24th, 2020 Biographies Philip II Philip II, son of King Amyntas III, was the king of Macedon from 359 B.C. to 336 B.C. Philip III was the father of Alexander III and Philip III. During his reign, he reformed the Ancient Macedonian army. By doing this, Macedon rose and conquered much of Classical Greece by its battle victories. In 338 B.C., king Philip II defeated Athens and Thebes at the Battle of Chaeronea. He was later assassinated in 336 B.C. by Pausanias of Orestis, a royal bodyguard. Alexander the Great Alexander the Great, also known as Alexander III, was the king of Macedon for 12 years and 8 months. Up until he was 16, he was tutored by Aristotle. He succeeded the throne through his father Philip II in 336 B.C. at the young age of 20. During most of the years that he ruled, he dominated kingdoms throughout Asia and Northeast Africa. He had built one of ancient history's largest empire by 30 years old. The kingdom had stretched from Greece to northwestern In
Read more

Blog Post #12 - Mapping Europe

Image
October 17th, 2019 Mapping Europe 1. Russia       11. Denmark                     21. Hungary                 31. Iceland                41. Luxembourg 2. Finland     12. Poland                         22. Serbia                     32. Netherlands        42. Liechtenstein 3. Estonia     13. The  Czech Republic  23. Kosovo                   33. Belgium              43. France  4. Belarus     14. Slovakia                      24. Macedonia             34. Switzerland         44. Monaco 5. Latvia       15. Romania                      25. Greece                    35. San Marino        45. Andorra 6. Lithuania  16. Bulgaria                      26. Slovenia                  36. Italy                    46. Portugal 7. Ukraine    17. Turkey                        27. Croatia                     37. Vatican City       47. Spain 8. Moldova   18. Cyprus                      28. Bosnia and Herzegovina   38. Malta 9. Norway     19. Germany                   29. Mon
Read more